Choice Between Using CNC Turning or CNC Milling for Shafts

Shafts

The choice between using CNC Turning or CNC Milling to produce Shafts mainly depends on the shape, size, material, and production batch of the Shafts. The following are the characteristics and applicable scenarios of two processing methods:

Features of CNC Turning:

1) Suitable for processing long axis shaped parts, especially cylindrical and conical Shafts
2) During machining, the workpiece rotates around the central axis, and the tool moves along the axis direction of the workpiece for cutting.
3) Usually used for processing cylindrical, conical, or simple features such as steps and grooves on Shafts.

Applicable scenarios:

When the shape of the Shafts is mainly cylindrical or conical, CNC Turning is a more efficient choice. If the Shafts that need to be processed have symmetrical geometric features, CNC Turning can complete the processing more quickly and accurately. Suitable for mass production, as CNC lathes can quickly set up and continuously process multiple identical Shafts.

CNC Milling features:

1) Shafts are suitable for processing complex shapes, including parts with multiple features such as planes, surfaces, holes, and grooves.
2) During machining, the workpiece is fixed and the tool moves along the programmed path for cutting.
3) Shafts with various complex shapes can be processed, but compared to CNC Turning, the processing time may be longer.
Applicable scenarios:

When the shape of the Shafts is complex and contains multiple planes, surfaces, or irregular features, CNC Milling is a better choice. If the Shafts to be processed have asymmetric geometric features or require processing in multiple directions, CNC Milling can provide more flexible processing capabilities. Suitable for small batch production or customized production, as CNC milling machines can adapt to different processing needs without frequent fixture or tool replacement.

When choosing between CNC Turning or CNC Milling to produce Shafts, the decision should be based on the specific shape, size, material, and production requirements of the Shafts. For simple cylindrical or conical Shafts, CNC Turning is usually a more efficient choice; For complex Shafts with multiple planar or surface features, CNC Milling is more suitable. Meanwhile, factors such as production batch size and processing costs also need to be considered.